English

Chern-Simons theory, decomposition, and the A model

High Energy Physics - Theory 2024-10-17 v2

Abstract

In this paper, we discuss how gauging one-form symmetries in Chern-Simons theories is implemented in an A-twisted topological open string theory. For example, the contribution from a fixed H/Z bundle on a three-manifold M, arising in a BZ gauging of H Chern-Simons, for Z a finite subgroup of the center of H, is described by an open string worldsheet theory whose bulk is a sigma model with target a Z-gerbe (a bundle of one-form symmetries) over T^* M, of characteristic class determined by the H/Z bundle. We give a worldsheet picture of the decomposition of one-form-symmetry-gauged Chern-Simons in three dimensinos, and we describe how a target-space constraint on bundles arising in the gauged Chern-Simons theory has a natural worldsheet realization. Our proposal provides examples of the expected correspondence between worldsheet global higher-form symmetries, and target-space gauged higher-form symmetries.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2406.18633,
  title  = {Chern-Simons theory, decomposition, and the A model},
  author = {Tony Pantev and Eric Sharpe and Xingyang Yu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.18633},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

25 pages, LaTeX; v2: minor writing updates

R2 v1 2026-06-28T17:20:23.856Z