English

Characterization theorem for best polynomial spline approximation with free knots

Optimization and Control 2025-01-30 v1 Numerical Analysis

Abstract

In this paper, we derive a necessary condition for a best approximation by piecewise polynomial functions. We apply nonsmooth nonconvex analysis to obtain this result, which is also a necessary and sufficient condition for inf-stationarity in the sense of Demyanov-Rubinov. We start from identifying a special property of the knots. Then, using this property, we construct a characterization theorem for best free knots polynomial spline approximation, which is stronger than the existing characterisation results when only continuity is required.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1412.2323,
  title  = {Characterization theorem for best polynomial spline approximation with free knots},
  author = {Nadezda Sukhorukova and Julien Ugon},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1412.2323},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T07:22:41.402Z