English

Characteristic polynomials of sparse non-Hermitian random matrices

Mathematical Physics 2023-12-19 v1 math.MP

Abstract

We consider the asymptotic local behavior of the second correlation function of the characteristic polynomials of sparse non-Hermitian random matrices XnX_n whose entries have the form xjk=djkwjkx_{jk}=d_{jk}w_{jk} with iid complex standard Gaussian wjkw_{jk} and normalised iid Bernoulli(p)(p) djkd_{jk}. It is shown that, as pp\to\infty, the local asymptotic behavior of the second correlation function of characteristic polynomials near z0Cz_0\in \mathbb{C} coincides with those for Ginibre ensemble: it converges to a determinant with Ginibre kernel in the bulk z0<1|z_0|<1, and it is factorized if z0>1|z_0|>1. For the finite p>0p>0, the behavior is different and exhibits the transition between three different regimes depending on values of pp and z02|z_0|^2.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.10220,
  title  = {Characteristic polynomials of sparse non-Hermitian random matrices},
  author = {Ievgenii Afanasiev and Tatyana Shcherbina},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.10220},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

31 pages, 1 figure

R2 v1 2026-06-28T13:53:03.688Z