English

Chains of large gaps between primes

Number Theory 2019-10-22 v1

Abstract

Let pnp_n denote the nn-th prime, and for any k1k \geq 1 and sufficiently large XX, define the quantity Gk(X):=maxpn+kXmin(pn+1pn,,pn+kpn+k1), G_k(X) := \max_{p_{n+k} \leq X} \min( p_{n+1}-p_n, \dots, p_{n+k}-p_{n+k-1} ), which measures the occurrence of chains of kk consecutive large gaps of primes. Recently, with Green and Konyagin, the authors showed that G1(X)logXloglogXloglogloglogXlogloglogX G_1(X) \gg \frac{\log X \log \log X\log\log\log\log X}{\log \log \log X} for sufficiently large XX. In this note, we combine the arguments in that paper with the Maier matrix method to show that Gk(X)1k2logXloglogXloglogloglogXlogloglogX G_k(X) \gg \frac{1}{k^2} \frac{\log X \log \log X\log\log\log\log X}{\log \log \log X} for any fixed kk and sufficiently large XX. The implied constant is effective and independent of kk.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1511.04468,
  title  = {Chains of large gaps between primes},
  author = {Kevin Ford and James Maynard and Terence Tao},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1511.04468},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

16 pages, no figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T11:44:59.207Z