English

Causality in dissipative relativistic magnetohydrodynamics

High Energy Physics - Theory 2024-11-08 v1 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We explore the relationship between linear and non-linear causality in theories of dissipative relativistic fluid dynamics. While for some fluid-dynamical theories, a linearized causality analysis can be used to determine whether the full non-linear theory is causal, for others it can not. As an illustration, we study relativistic viscous magnetohydrodynamics supplemented by a neutral-particle current, with resistive corrections to the conservation of magnetic flux. The dissipative theory has 10 transport coefficients, including anisotropic viscosities, electric resistivities, and neutral-particle conductivities. We show how causality properties of this magnetohydrodynamic theory, in the most general fluid frame, may be understood from the linearized analysis.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2411.04966,
  title  = {Causality in dissipative relativistic magnetohydrodynamics},
  author = {Raphael E. Hoult and Pavel Kovtun},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.04966},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

34 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T19:52:04.135Z