English

Braneworlds in Einstein-Scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2025-09-01 v1

Abstract

We explore the features of a thick braneworld model in five dimensions governed by a Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with a non-minimal coupling to a dynamical scalar field. We consider two possible scalar-GB coupling function χ(ϕ)\chi(\phi), one parity-even and another parity-odd function of the scalar field ϕ\phi. For both choices, the scalar-Gauss-Bonnet non-minimal coupling produces a warped asymptotically AdS5AdS_5 spacetime even in the absence of a bulk cosmological constant. Outside the brane core, a negative cosmological constant is bounded by the scalar-GB coupling function. For a thick 3-brane configuration, we found solutions with localized brane energy density and pressure that dynamically produce a bulk cosmological constant. The corresponding scalar field solutions exhibit a non-topological (domain wall) behavior. In order to probe the 3-brane stability solution, we employed a perturbative analysis, by perturbing the thick brane solutions up to first-order. The Kaluza-Klein (KK) tensorial gravitational modes possess a localized massless mode and a tower of non-tachyonic diverging massive modes, what renders the solutions stable at least at the perturbative level.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2508.21725,
  title  = {Braneworlds in Einstein-Scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity},
  author = {José Euclides G. Silva and Leandro A. Lessa and Roberto V. Maluf},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2508.21725},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T05:12:26.046Z