English

Bottom Up Quotients and Residuals for Tree Languages

Formal Languages and Automata Theory 2015-06-10 v1

Abstract

In this paper, we extend the notion of tree language quotients to bottom-up quotients. Instead of computing the residual of a tree language from top to bottom and producing a list of tree languages, we show how to compute a set of k-ary trees, where k is an arbitrary integer. We define the quotient formula for different combinations of tree languages: union, symbol products, compositions, iterated symbol products and iterated composition. These computations lead to the definition of the bottom-up quotient tree automaton, that turns out to be the minimal deterministic tree automaton associated with a regular tree language in the case of the 0-ary trees.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1506.02863,
  title  = {Bottom Up Quotients and Residuals for Tree Languages},
  author = {Jean-Marc Champarnaud and Ludovic Mignot and Nadia Ouali-Sebti and Djelloul Ziadi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1506.02863},
  year   = {2015}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T09:50:02.745Z