English

Blowup on an arbitrary compact set for a Sch\"odinger equation with nonlinear source term

Analysis of PDEs 2020-05-14 v1

Abstract

We consider the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on RN{\mathbb R}^N , N1N\ge 1, \begin{equation*} \partial _t u = i \Delta u + \lambda | u |^\alpha u \quad \mbox{on RN{\mathbb R}^N , α>0\alpha>0,} \end{equation*} with λC\lambda \in {\mathbb C} and λ>0\Re \lambda >0, for H1H^1-subcritical nonlinearities, i.e. α>0\alpha >0 and (N2)α<4(N-2) \alpha < 4. Given a compact set KRNK \subset {\mathbb R}^N , we construct H1H^1 solutions that are defined on (T,0)(-T,0) for some T>0T>0, and blow up on KK at t=0t=0. The construction is based on an appropriate ansatz. The initial ansatz is simply U0(t,x)=(λ)1α(αt+A(x))1αiλαλU_0(t,x) = ( \Re \lambda )^{- \frac {1} {\alpha }} (-\alpha t + A(x) )^{ -\frac {1} {\alpha } - i \frac {\Im \lambda } {\alpha \Re \lambda } }, where A0A\ge 0 vanishes exactly on K K , which is a solution of the ODE u=λuαuu'= \lambda | u |^\alpha u. We refine this ansatz inductively, using ODE techniques. We complete the proof by energy estimates and a compactness argument. This strategy is reminiscent of~[3, 4].

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1906.02983,
  title  = {Blowup on an arbitrary compact set for a Sch\"odinger equation with nonlinear source term},
  author = {Thierry Cazenave and Zheng Han and Yvan Martel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1906.02983},
  year   = {2020}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T09:46:46.483Z