English

Blackbody radiation shift in the Sr optical atomic clock

Atomic Physics 2015-06-11 v1 Optics Quantum Physics

Abstract

We evaluated the static and dynamic polarizabilities of the 5s^2 ^1S_0 and 5s5p ^3P_0^o states of Sr using the high-precision relativistic configuration interaction + all-order method. Our calculation explains the discrepancy between the recent experimental 5s^2 ^1S_0 - 5s5p ^3P_0^o dc Stark shift measurement \Delta \alpha = 247.374(7) a.u. [Middelmann et. al, arXiv:1208.2848 (2012)] and the earlier theoretical result of 261(4) a.u. [Porsev and Derevianko, Phys. Rev. A 74, 020502R (2006)]. Our present value of 247.5 a.u. is in excellent agreement with the experimental result. We also evaluated the dynamic correction to the BBR shift with 1 % uncertainty; -0.1492(16) Hz. The dynamic correction to the BBR shift is unusually large in the case of Sr (7 %) and it enters significantly into the uncertainty budget of the Sr optical lattice clock. We suggest future experiments that could further reduce the present uncertainties.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1210.7272,
  title  = {Blackbody radiation shift in the Sr optical atomic clock},
  author = {M. S. Safronova and S. G. Porsev and U. I. Safronova and M. G. Kozlov and Charles W. Clark},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1210.7272},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

9 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-21T22:28:32.482Z