English

Bi-topological spaces and the Continuity Problem

Logic 2021-11-15 v2 General Topology

Abstract

The \emph{Continuity Problem} is the question whether effective operators are continuous, where an effective operator FF is a function on a space of constructively given objects xx, defined by mapping construction instructions for xx to instructions for F(x)F(x) in a computable way. In the present paper the problem is dealt with in a bi-topological setting. To this end the topological setting developed by the author \cite{sp} is extended to the bi-topological case. Under very natural conditions it is shown that an effective operator FF between bi-topological spaces \TTT=(T,τ,σ)\TTT = (T, \tau, \sigma) and \TTT=(T,τ,σ)\TTT' = (T', \tau', \sigma') is (effectively) continuous, if τ\tau' is (effectively) regular with respect to σ\sigma'. A central requirement on \TTT\TTT' is that bases of the neighbourhood filters of the points in TT' can computably be enumerated in a uniform way, not only with respect to topology τ\tau', but also with respect to σ\sigma'. As follows from an example by Friedberg, the last condition is indispensable. Conversely, it is proved that (effectively) bi-continuous operators are effective. A prominent example of bi-topological spaces are quasi-metric spaces. Under a very reasonable computability requirement on the quasi-metric it is shown that all effectivity assumptions made in the general results are satisfied in the quasi-metric case.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2109.00914,
  title  = {Bi-topological spaces and the Continuity Problem},
  author = {Dieter Spreen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.00914},
  year   = {2021}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T05:37:39.005Z