English

`Basic' Generalization Error Bounds for Least Squares Regression with Well-specified Models

Statistics Theory 2021-09-21 v1 Probability Statistics Theory

Abstract

This note examines the behavior of generalization capabilities - as defined by out-of-sample mean squared error (MSE) - of Linear Gaussian (with a fixed design matrix) and Linear Least Squares regression. Particularly, we consider a well-specified model setting, i.e. we assume that there exists a `true' combination of model parameters within the chosen model form. While the statistical properties of Least Squares regression have been extensively studied over the past few decades - particularly with {\bf less restrictive problem statements} compared to the present work - this note targets bounds that are {\bf non-asymptotic and more quantitative} compared to the literature. Further, the analytical formulae for distributions and bounds (on the MSE) are directly compared to numerical experiments. Derivations are presented in a self-contained and pedagogical manner, in a way that a reader with a basic knowledge of probability and statistics can follow.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2109.09647,
  title  = {`Basic' Generalization Error Bounds for Least Squares Regression with Well-specified Models},
  author = {Karthik Duraisamy},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.09647},
  year   = {2021}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T06:08:54.543Z