English

Banach halos and short isometries

Algebraic Geometry 2022-11-10 v1 Number Theory

Abstract

The aim of this article is twofold. First, we develop the notion of a Banach halo, similar to that of a Banach ring, except that the usual triangular inequality is replaced by the inequality a+b(a,b)p|a + b| \leq (|a| , |b|)_p involving the p-norm for some p]0,+]p \in]0, +\infty], or by the inequality a+bCmax(a,b)|a+b|\leq C\max(|a|,|b|). This allows us to have a flow of powers on Banach halos and to work, e.g., with the square of the usual absolute value on Z\mathbb{Z}. Then we define and study the group of short isometries of normed involutive coalgebras over a base commutative Banach halo. An aim of this theory is to define a representable group KnGLnK_n\subset {\rm GL}_n whose points with values in R\mathbb{R} give On(R)O_n(\mathbb{R}) and whose points with values in Qp\mathbb{Q}_p give GLn(Zp)_n(\mathbb{Z}_p), giving to the analogy between these two groups a kind of geometric explanation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2211.04866,
  title  = {Banach halos and short isometries},
  author = {Tomoki Mihara and Frédéric Paugam},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2211.04866},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T05:30:38.643Z