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Asymptotics For High Dimensional Regression M-Estimates: Fixed Design Results

Statistics Theory 2016-12-20 v1 Statistics Theory

Abstract

We investigate the asymptotic distributions of coordinates of regression M-estimates in the moderate p/np/n regime, where the number of covariates pp grows proportionally with the sample size nn. Under appropriate regularity conditions, we establish the coordinate-wise asymptotic normality of regression M-estimates assuming a fixed-design matrix. Our proof is based on the second-order Poincar\'{e} inequality (Chatterjee, 2009) and leave-one-out analysis (El Karoui et al., 2011). Some relevant examples are indicated to show that our regularity conditions are satisfied by a broad class of design matrices. We also show a counterexample, namely the ANOVA-type design, to emphasize that the technical assumptions are not just artifacts of the proof. Finally, the numerical experiments confirm and complement our theoretical results.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1612.06358,
  title  = {Asymptotics For High Dimensional Regression M-Estimates: Fixed Design Results},
  author = {Lihua Lei and Peter J. Bickel and Noureddine El Karoui},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1612.06358},
  year   = {2016}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T17:28:40.135Z