English

Asymptotic freedom using a gluon mass as a regulator

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2023-01-23 v1

Abstract

Front-Form Hamiltonian dynamics provides a framework in which QCD's vacuum is simple and states are boost invariant. However, canonical expressions are divergent and must be regulated in order to establish well-defined eigenvalue problems. The Renormalization Group Procedure for Effective Particles (RGPEP) provides a systematic way of finding counterterms and obtaining regulated Hamiltonians. Among its achievements is the description of asymptotic freedom, with a running coupling constant defined as the coefficient in front of the three gluon-vertex operators in the regulated Hamiltonian. However, the obtained results need a deeper understanding, since the coupling exhibits a finite dependence on the regularization functions, at least at the third-order term in the perturbative expansion. Here we present a similar derivation using a different regularization scheme based on massive gluons. The procedure can be extended to incorporate contributions from virtual fermions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2301.08464,
  title  = {Asymptotic freedom using a gluon mass as a regulator},
  author = {J. J. Galvez-Viruet and M. Gomez-Rocha},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2301.08464},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

7 pages, 6 figures, proceedings of ConfXV

R2 v1 2026-06-28T08:16:01.094Z