English

Anomalous elasticity in a disordered layered XY model

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks 2012-12-04 v2 Quantum Gases Superconductivity

Abstract

We investigate the effects of layered quenched disorder on the behavior of planar magnets, superfluids, and superconductors by performing large-scale Monte-Carlo simulations of a three-dimensional randomly layered XY model. Our data provide numerical evidence for the recently predicted anomalously elastic (sliding) intermediate phase between the conventional high-temperature and low-temperature phases. In this intermediate phase, the spin-wave stiffness perpendicular to the layers vanishes in the thermodynamic limit while the stiffness parallel to the layers as well as the spontaneous magnetization are nonzero. In addition, the susceptibility displays unconventional finite-size scaling properties. We compare our Monte-Carlo results with the theoretical predictions, and we discuss possible experiments in ultracold atomic gases, layered superconductors and in nanostructures.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1204.3545,
  title  = {Anomalous elasticity in a disordered layered XY model},
  author = {Fawaz Hrahsheh and Thomas Vojta},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1204.3545},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

6 pages, 4 eps figures included, proceedings of FQMT11, final version as published

R2 v1 2026-06-21T20:50:12.761Z