English

Anisotropic Magnetized Asteroseismic Waves

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2024-09-18 v2 Fluid Dynamics Plasma Physics Space Physics

Abstract

We solve for waves in a polytropic, stratified plasmas with a spatially varying background magnetic field that points along a horizontal xx-direction, and with gravity that is directed along the vertical zz-direction. Force balance determines the magnitude of the background magnetic field, B02zn+1B_0^2 \sim z^{n+1}, where nn is the polytropic index. Using numerical and asymptotic methods, we deduce an explicit dispersion relation for fast pressure-driven waves: Ω2K(2m+n)[1+(1/MA)2(42γ+cos2θ3cos4θ)/4]\Omega^2 \sim K\left(2m+n\right) \left[1 + (1/M_\mathrm{A})^2 (4-2\gamma+\cos^2\theta-3\cos^4\theta)/4 \right]. Here, Ω\Omega is the frequency, KK the wavenumber, θ\theta the angle the wave-vector makes with the background magnetic field, MAM_\mathrm{A} the Alfv\'enic Mach number, and mm an integer representing the eigenstate. We discuss roles of such an explicit formula in asteroseismology.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.01856,
  title  = {Anisotropic Magnetized Asteroseismic Waves},
  author = {B. Tripathi and Dhrubaditya Mitra},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.01856},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

Accepted for publication in ApJ. Comments welcome!

R2 v1 2026-06-28T16:15:08.221Z