English

Analytical Noise Bias Correction for Weak Lensing Shear Analysis with ERA

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2018-07-18 v1

Abstract

Highly precise weak lensing shear measurement is required for statistical weak gravitational lensing analysis such as cosmic shear measurement to achieve severe constraint on the cosmological parameters. For this purpose, the accurate shape measurement of background galaxies is absolutely important in which any systematic error in the measurement should be carefully corrected. One of the main systematic error comes from photon noise which is Poisson noise of flux from the atmosphere(noise bias). We investigate how the photon noise makes a systematic error in shear measurement within the framework of ERA method we developed in earlier papers and gives a practical correction method. The method is tested by simulations with real galaxy images with various conditions and it is confirmed that it can correct 8090%80 \sim 90\% of the noise bias except for galaxies with very low signal to noise ratio.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1802.02448,
  title  = {Analytical Noise Bias Correction for Weak Lensing Shear Analysis with ERA},
  author = {Yuki Okura and Toshifumi Futamase},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1802.02448},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

submitted to MNRAS. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1706.03903

R2 v1 2026-06-23T00:14:35.262Z