English

Analytic pseudo-rotations

Dynamical Systems 2025-07-16 v2 Symplectic Geometry

Abstract

We construct analytic symplectomorphisms of the cylinder or the sphere with zero or exactly two periodic points and which are not conjugated to a rotation. In the case of the cylinder, we show that these symplectomorphisms can be chosen ergodic or to the contrary with local emergence of maximal order. In particular, this disproves a conjecture of Birkhoff (1941) and solve a problem of Herman (1998). One aspect of the proof provides a new approximation theorem, it enables in particular to implement the Anosov-Katok scheme in new analytic settings.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2210.03438,
  title  = {Analytic pseudo-rotations},
  author = {Pierre Berger},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2210.03438},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

To appear in the Annals of Mathematics

R2 v1 2026-06-28T02:59:27.248Z