English

Analysis of combined HERA data in the Impact-Parameter dependent Saturation model

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2013-02-04 v1 High Energy Physics - Experiment Nuclear Theory

Abstract

The Impact-Parameter dependent Saturation Model (IP-Sat) is a simple dipole model that incorporates key features of the physics of gluon saturation and matches smoothly to the perturbative QCD dipole expression at large Q^2 for a given x. It was previously shown that the model gives a good description of HERA data suggesting evidence for gluon saturation effects at small x. The model has also been applied to proton-proton and proton-nucleus collisions and provides the basis for the IP-Glasma model of initial conditions in heavy ion collisions. Here we present a reanalysis of available data in electron-proton collisions at small Bjorken-x, including the recently released combined data from the ZEUS and H1 collaborations. We first confront the model to the high precision combined data for the reduced cross-section and obtain its parameters. With these parameters fixed, we compare model results to data for the structure function F_2, the longitudinal structure function F_L, the charm structure function F_2^{c\bar{c}}, exclusive vector meson (J/\psi, \phi and \rho) production and Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering (DVCS). Excellent agreement is obtained for the processes considered at small x in a wide range of Q^2. Our results strongly hint at universality of the IP-Sat dipole amplitude and the extracted impact-parameter distribution of the proton. They also provide a benchmark for further refinements in studies of QCD saturation at colliders.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1212.2974,
  title  = {Analysis of combined HERA data in the Impact-Parameter dependent Saturation model},
  author = {Amir H. Rezaeian and Marat Siddikov and Merijn Van de Klundert and Raju Venugopalan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1212.2974},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

17 pages, 18 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T22:53:34.941Z