Agentic AI for Human Resources: LLM-Driven Candidate Assessment
Abstract
In this work, we present a modular and interpretable framework that uses Large Language Models (LLMs) to automate candidate assessment in recruitment. The system integrates diverse sources, including job descriptions, CVs, interview transcripts, and HR feedback; to generate structured evaluation reports that mirror expert judgment. Unlike traditional ATS tools that rely on keyword matching or shallow scoring, our approach employs role-specific, LLM-generated rubrics and a multi-agent architecture to perform fine-grained, criteria-driven evaluations. The framework outputs detailed assessment reports, candidate comparisons, and ranked recommendations that are transparent, auditable, and suitable for real-world hiring workflows. Beyond rubric-based analysis, we introduce an LLM-Driven Active Listwise Tournament mechanism for candidate ranking. Instead of noisy pairwise comparisons or inconsistent independent scoring, the LLM ranks small candidate subsets (mini-tournaments), and these listwise permutations are aggregated using a Plackett-Luce model. An active-learning loop selects the most informative subsets, producing globally coherent and sample-efficient rankings. This adaptation of listwise LLM preference modeling (previously explored in financial asset ranking) provides a principled and highly interpretable methodology for large-scale candidate ranking in talent acquisition.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2603.26710,
title = {Agentic AI for Human Resources: LLM-Driven Candidate Assessment},
author = {Kamer Ali Yuksel and Abdul Basit Anees and Ashraf Elneima and Sanjika Hewavitharana and Mohamed Al-Badrashiny and Hassan Sawaf},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.26710},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
Published in 19th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (EACL 2026)