Adiabatic fluctuations from cosmic strings in a contracting universe
Astrophysics
2009-07-22 v2 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Abstract
We show that adiabatic, super-Hubble, and almost scale invariant density fluctuations are produced by cosmic strings in a contracting universe. An essential point is that isocurvature perturbations produced by topological defects such as cosmic strings on super-Hubble scales lead to a source term which seeds the growth of curvature fluctuations on these scales. Once the symmetry has been restored at high temperatures, the isocurvature seeds disappear, and the fluctuations evolve as adiabatic ones in the expanding phase. Thus, cosmic strings may be resurrected as a mechanism for generating the primordial density fluctuations observed today.
Cite
@article{arxiv.0808.1285,
title = {Adiabatic fluctuations from cosmic strings in a contracting universe},
author = {Robert H. Brandenberger and Tomo Takahashi and Masahide Yamaguchi},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0808.1285},
year = {2009}
}
Comments
8 pages, to appear in JCAP