Achieving a Strongly Temperature-Dependent Casimir Effect
Quantum Physics
2011-01-25 v1
Abstract
We propose a method of achieving large temperature sensitivity in the Casimir force that involves measuring the stable separation between dielectric objects immersed in fluid. We study the Casimir force between slabs and spheres using realistic material models, and find large > 2nm/K variations in their stable separations (hundreds of nanometers) near room temperature. In addition, we analyze the effects of Brownian motion on suspended objects, and show that the average separation is also sensitive to changes in temperature . Finally, this approach also leads to rich qualitative phenomena, such as irreversible transitions, from suspension to stiction, as the temperature is varied.
Cite
@article{arxiv.1004.2733,
title = {Achieving a Strongly Temperature-Dependent Casimir Effect},
author = {Alejandro W. Rodriguez and David Woolf and Alexander P. McCauley and Federico Capasso and John D. Joannopoulos and Steven G. Johnson},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1004.2733},
year = {2011}
}