English

A thermal model with AC Josephson effect for a shunted superconducting weak-link

Superconductivity 2022-08-25 v1 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Abstract

Superconducting weak-link (WL), behaving like a Josephson junction (JJ), is fundamental to many superconducting devices such as nanoSQUIDs, single-photon detectors, and bolometers. The interplay between unique nonlinear dynamics and inevitable Joule heating in a JJ leads to new characteristics. Here, we report a time-dependent model incorporating thermal effect in the AC Josephson regime for a Josephson WL shunted by a resistor together with an inductor to investigate the dynamics as well as the resulting current-voltage characteristics. We find that the dynamic regime where phase and temperature oscillate simply widens due to a pure resistive shunt. However, a significant inductive time-scale in the shunt loop, competing with the thermal time-scale, introduces high-frequency relaxation oscillations in the dynamic regime. Based on numerical analysis, we present state diagrams for different parameter regimes. Our model is a guide for better controlling the parameters in the experiments of WL-based devices.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2208.11227,
  title  = {A thermal model with AC Josephson effect for a shunted superconducting weak-link},
  author = {Sourav Biswas and Anjan Kumar Gupta},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2208.11227},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

7 pages, 7 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-25T01:55:02.083Z