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A theoretical basis for model collapse in recursive training

Probability 2025-09-30 v4 Machine Learning

Abstract

It is known that recursive training from generative models can lead to the so called `collapse' of the simulated probability distribution. This note shows that one in fact gets two different asymptotic behaviours depending on whether an external source, howsoever minor, is also contributing samples.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.09401,
  title  = {A theoretical basis for model collapse in recursive training},
  author = {Vivek Shripad Borkar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.09401},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

corrected file

R2 v1 2026-07-01T03:10:35.169Z