English

A Small Collusion is All You Need

Computer Science and Game Theory 2025-12-30 v2 Theoretical Economics

Abstract

Transaction Fee Mechanisms (TFMs) study auction design in the Blockchain context, and emphasize robustness against miner and user collusion, moreso than traditional auction theory. \cite{chung2023foundations} introduce the notion of a mechanism being cc-Side-Contract-Proof (cc-SCP), i.e., robust to a collusion of the miner and cc users. Later work \cite{chung2024collusion,welfareIncreasingCollusion} shows a gap between the 11-SCP and 22-SCP classes. We show that the class of 22-SCP mechanisms equals that of any cc-SCP with c2c\geq 2, under a relatively minor assumption of consistent tie-breaking. In essence, this implies that any mechanism vulnerable to collusion, is also vulnerable to a small collusion.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.05986,
  title  = {A Small Collusion is All You Need},
  author = {Yotam Gafni},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.05986},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T06:21:36.429Z