English

A singularity theorem for evaporating black holes

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2021-10-25 v1 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

The classical singularity theorems of General Relativity rely on energy conditions that are easily violated by quantum fields. Here, we provide motivation for an energy condition obeyed in semiclassical gravity: the smeared null energy condition (SNEC), a proposed bound on the weighted average of the null energy along a finite portion of a null geodesic. Using SNEC as an assumption we proceed to prove a singularity theorem. This theorem extends the Penrose singularity theorem to semiclassical gravity and has interesting applications to evaporating black holes.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2110.11922,
  title  = {A singularity theorem for evaporating black holes},
  author = {Eleni-Alexandra Kontou and Ben Freivogel and Dimitrios Krommydas},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2110.11922},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

Contribution to the Proceedings of the 16th Marcel Grossmann Meeting (MG16), 9 pages, 2 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2012.11569

R2 v1 2026-06-24T07:06:45.893Z