English

A Singular Differential Equation Stemming from an Optimal Control Problem in Financial Economics

Optimization and Control 2017-07-25 v3 Classical Analysis and ODEs

Abstract

We consider the ordinary differential equation x2u=axu+buc(u1)2,x(0,x0)x^2 u'' = axu'+bu-c(u'-1)^2, x\in (0,x_0), with aR,bRa\in\mathbb{R}, b\in\mathbb{R}, c>0c>0 and the singular initial condition u(0)=0u(0)=0, which in financial economics describes optimal disposal of an asset in a market with liquidity effects. It is shown in the paper that if a+b<0a+b < 0 then no solutions exist, whereas if a+b0a+b\ge0 then there are infinitely many solutions with indistinguishable asymptotics near 0. Moreover, it is proved that in the latter case there is precisely one solution uu corresponding to the choice x0=x_0=\infty which is such that 0u(x)x0 \le u(x)\le x for all x>0x>0, and that this solution is strictly increasing and concave.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1209.5027,
  title  = {A Singular Differential Equation Stemming from an Optimal Control Problem in Financial Economics},
  author = {Pavol Brunovský and Aleš Černý and Michael Winkler},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1209.5027},
  year   = {2017}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T22:09:30.719Z