English

A single-index model with a surface-link for optimizing individualized dose rules

Methodology 2021-02-02 v2

Abstract

This paper focuses on the problem of modeling and estimating interaction effects between covariates and a continuous treatment variable on an outcome, using a single-index regression approach. The primary motivation is to estimate an optimal individualized dose rule in an observational study. To model possibly nonlinear interaction effects between patients' covariates and a continuous treatment variable, we employ a two-dimensional penalized spline regression on an index-treatment domain, where the index is defined as a linear projection of the covariates. The method is illustrated using two applications as well as simulation experiments. A unique contribution of this work is in the parsimonious (single-index) parametrization specifically defined for the interaction effect term.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2006.00267,
  title  = {A single-index model with a surface-link for optimizing individualized dose rules},
  author = {Hyung Park and Eva Petkova and Thaddeus Tarpey and R. Todd Ogden},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2006.00267},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

26 pages, 2 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T15:55:48.064Z