English

A representation of complex rational numbers in quantum mechanics

Quantum Physics 2009-11-11 v2

Abstract

A representation of complex rational numbers in quantum mechanics is described that is not based on logical or physical qubits. It stems from noting that the zeros in a product qubit state do not contribute to the number. They serve only as place holders. The representation is based on the distribution of four types of systems on an integer lattice. The four types, labelled as positive real, negative real, positive imaginary, and negative imaginary, are represented by creation and annihilation operators acting on the system vacuum state. Complex rational string number states correspond to strings of creation operators acting on the vacuum. Various operators, including those for the basic arithmetic operations, are described. The representation used here is based on occupation number states and is given for bosons and fermions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0503154,
  title  = {A representation of complex rational numbers in quantum mechanics},
  author = {Paul Benioff},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0503154},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

11 pages, 1 figure; paper revised to correct some errors and make it clearer, including a more balanced presentation for bosons and fermions

R2 v1 2026-07-22T19:48:20.757Z