English

A Relationship between Geometry and Algebra

History and Overview 2011-11-08 v1

Abstract

The three key documents for study geometry are: 1) "The Elements" of Euclid, 2) the lecture by B. Riemann at G\"ottingen in 1854 entitled "\"Uber die Hypothesen welche der Geometrie zu Grunde liegen" (On the hypotheses which underlie geometry) and 3) the "Erlangen Program", a document written by F. Klein (1872) on his income as professor at the Faculty of Philosophy and the Senate of the Erlangen University. The latter document F. Klein introduces the concept of group as a tool to study geometry. The concept of a group of transformations of space was known at the time. The purpose of this informative paper is to show a relationship between geometry and algebra through an example, the projective plane. Erlangen program until today continues being a guideline of how to study geometry.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1111.1606,
  title  = {A Relationship between Geometry and Algebra},
  author = {Jose Ricardo Arteaga Bejarano},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1111.1606},
  year   = {2011}
}

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In spanish

R2 v1 2026-06-21T19:32:04.168Z