English

A note on the large-$c$ conformal block asymptotics and $\alpha$-heavy operators

High Energy Physics - Theory 2024-08-13 v3

Abstract

We consider α\alpha-heavy conformal operators in CFT2_2 which dimensions grow as h=O(cα)h = O(c^\alpha) with α\alpha being non-negative rational number and conjecture that the large-cc asymptotics of the respective 4-point Virasoro conformal block is exponentiated similar to the standard case of α=1\alpha=1. It is shown that the leading exponent is given by a Puiseux polynomial which is a linear combination of power functions in the central charge with fractional powers decreasing from α\alpha to 00 according to some pattern. Our analysis is limited by considering the first six explicit coefficients of the Virasoro block function in the coordinate. For simplicity, external primary operators are chosen to be of equal conformal dimensions that, therefore, includes the case of the vacuum conformal block. The consideration is also extended to the 4-point W3{\cal W}_3 conformal block of four semi-degenerate operators, in which case the exponentiation hypothesis works the same way. Here, only the first three block coefficients can be treated analytically.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2407.12986,
  title  = {A note on the large-$c$ conformal block asymptotics and $\alpha$-heavy operators},
  author = {K. B. Alkalaev and P. E. Litvinov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.12986},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

71 pages, 28 figures v2: Mathematica notebooks are provided. The corresponding description is added at the end of the Conclusion

R2 v1 2026-06-28T17:45:10.083Z