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A Non-Integrable Ohsawa-Takegoshi-Type $L^2$ Extension Theorem

Complex Variables 2023-09-21 v1 Algebraic Geometry Differential Geometry

Abstract

Given a complete K\"ahler manifold (X,ω)(X,\,\omega) with finite second Betti number, a smooth complex hypersurface YXY\subset X and a smooth real dd-closed (1,1)(1,\,1)-form α\alpha on XX with arbitrary, possibly non-rational, De Rham cohomology class {α}\{\alpha\} satisfying a certain assumption, we obtain extensions to XX, with control of their L2L^2-norms, of smooth sections of the canonical bundle of YY twisted by the restriction to YY of any CC^\infty complex line bundle LkL_k in a sequence of asymptotically holomorphic line bundles whose first Chern classes approximate the positive integer multiples k{α}k\{\alpha\} of the original class. Besides a known non-integrable (0,1)(0,\,1)-connection ˉk\bar\partial_k on LkL_k, the proof uses two twisted Laplace-type elliptic differential operators that are introduced and investigated, leading to Bochner-Kodaira-Nakano-type (in-)equalities, a spectral gap result and an a priori L2L^2-estimate. The main difference from the classical Ohsawa-Takegoshi extension theorem is that the objects need not be holomorphic, but only asymptotically holomorphic as kk\to\infty. The possibility that ˉk\bar\partial_k does not square to 00 accounts for its lack of commutation with the Laplacian Δk\Delta''_k it induces. We hope this study is a possible first step in a future attack on Siu's conjecture predicting the invariance of the plurigenera in K\"ahler families of compact complex manifolds.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2309.11291,
  title  = {A Non-Integrable Ohsawa-Takegoshi-Type $L^2$ Extension Theorem},
  author = {Dan Popovici},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.11291},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

53 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T12:27:13.764Z