English

A Metric Framework for Approximate Transitivity, Mixing, and Hypercyclicity

Functional Analysis 2026-04-21 v1 Dynamical Systems

Abstract

We study metric versions of transitivity, mixing, and hypercyclicity for continuous maps, based on intersections of the form fn(U)Bδ(V). f^{n}(U)\cap B_{\delta}(V)\neq\varnothing. We introduce δ\delta-topological transitivity, δ\delta-topological mixing, and a uniform-from-below version of δ\delta-mixing, and prove UFB\mboxδ-TM    δ-TM    δ-TT. \mathrm{UFB\mbox{-}}\delta\text{-TM} \;\Rightarrow\; \delta\text{-TM} \;\Rightarrow\; \delta\text{-TT}. In the linear setting of separable F-spaces, we formulate a δ\delta-Hypercyclicity Criterion, prove that it implies δ\delta-hypercyclicity, and show that the classical Hypercyclicity Criterion implies the δ\delta-criterion for every δ>0\delta>0. We further show that this criterion yields eventual δ\delta-mixing along the underlying sequence. Finally, we discuss weighted backward shifts, derive sufficient conditions for δ\delta-topological mixing, and show that λB\lambda B satisfies the δ\delta-Hypercyclicity Criterion for every δ>0\delta>0.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.18142,
  title  = {A Metric Framework for Approximate Transitivity, Mixing, and Hypercyclicity},
  author = {Hadi Obaid Alshammari and Otmane Benchiheb and Dimitrios Chiotis},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.18142},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T12:18:11.325Z