English

A Markov process for an infinite age-structured population

Probability 2021-12-10 v1 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

For an infinite system of particles arriving in and departing from a habitat XX -- a locally compact Polish space with a positive Radon measure χ\chi -- a Markov process is constructed in an explicit way. Along with its location xXx\in X, each particle is characterized by age α0\alpha\geq 0 -- time since arriving. As the state space one takes the set of marked configurations Γ^\widehat{\Gamma}, equipped with a metric that makes it a complete and separable metric space. The stochastic evolution of the system is described by a Kolmogorov operator LL, expressed through the measure χ\chi and a departure rate m(x,α)0m(x,\alpha)\geq 0, and acting on bounded continuous functions F:Γ^\mathdsRF:\widehat{\Gamma}\to \mathds{R}. For this operator, we pose the martingale problem and show that it has a unique solution, explicitly constructed in the paper. We also prove that the corresponding process has a unique stationary state and is temporarily egrodic if the rate of departure is separated away from zero.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2112.04992,
  title  = {A Markov process for an infinite age-structured population},
  author = {Dominika Jasinska and Yuri Kozitsky},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2112.04992},
  year   = {2021}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T08:10:55.844Z