English

A Landau-Squire Nanojet

Fluid Dynamics 2013-11-13 v1 Soft Condensed Matter

Abstract

Fluid jets are found in nature at all length scales, from microscopic to cosmological. Here we report on an electroosmotically driven jet from a single glass nanopore about 75 nm in radius with a maximum flow rate ~15 pL/s. A novel anemometry technique allows us to map out the vorticity and velocity fields that show excellent agreement with the classical Landau-Squire solution of the Navier Stokes equations for a point jet. We observe a phenomenon that we call flow rectification: an asymmetry in the flow rate with respect to voltage reversal. Such a nanojet could potentially find applications in micromanipulation, nanopatterning, and as a diode in microfluidic circuits.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1311.2640,
  title  = {A Landau-Squire Nanojet},
  author = {Nadanai Laohakunakorn and Benjamin Gollnick and Fernando Moreno-Herrero and Dirk G. A. L. Aarts and Roel P. A. Dullens and Sandip Ghosal and Ulrich F. Keyser},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1311.2640},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

20 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T02:05:27.013Z