English

A Karhunen-Lo\`{e}ve Theorem for Random Flows in Hilbert spaces

Probability 2023-03-03 v2 Statistics Theory Statistics Theory

Abstract

We develop a generalisation of Mercer's theorem to operator-valued kernels in infinite dimensional Hilbert spaces. We then apply our result to deduce a Karhunen-Lo\`eve theorem, valid for mean-square continuous Hilbertian functional data, i.e. flows in Hilbert spaces. That is, we prove a series expansion with uncorrelated coefficients for square-integrable random flows in a Hilbert space, that holds uniformly over time.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2303.00702,
  title  = {A Karhunen-Lo\`{e}ve Theorem for Random Flows in Hilbert spaces},
  author = {Leonardo V. Santoro and Kartik G. Waghmare and Victor M. Panaretos},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.00702},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T08:54:55.507Z