English

A graph-based approach to repeating decimals

Number Theory 2013-10-22 v3 Dynamical Systems

Abstract

In this paper we deal with a classical problem in elementary number theory, namely repeating decimals. We show how the digits of the period of the decimal representation of any fraction km\frac{k}{m}, where kk and mm are positive integers arbitrarily chosen, can be obtained relying upon the graphs associated with the iteration of a certain map over the finite set {0,1,,10n2}\{0, 1, \dots, 10n-2 \} for a suitable integer nn, which depends on mm. In the last section of the paper we generalize the results to any arbitrary choice of the base B2B \geq 2 for the representation of the fraction km\frac{k}{m}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1310.3395,
  title  = {A graph-based approach to repeating decimals},
  author = {Simone Ugolini},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1310.3395},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

12 pages. Exposition improved. Added a section on base-$B$ representation, with $B$ not necessarily equal to 10

R2 v1 2026-06-22T01:45:41.399Z