English

A dichotomy for groupoid C*-algebras

Operator Algebras 2017-08-03 v2

Abstract

We study the finite versus infinite nature of C*-algebras arising from etale groupoids. For an ample groupoid G, we relate infiniteness of the reduced C*-algebra of G to notions of paradoxicality of a K-theoretic flavor. We construct a pre-ordered abelian monoid S(G) which generalizes the type semigroup introduced by R{\o}rdam and Sierakowski for totally disconnected discrete transformation groups. This monoid reflects the finite/infinite nature of the reduced groupoid C*-algebra of G. If G is ample, minimal, and topologically principal, and S(G) is almost unperforated we obtain a dichotomy between stable finiteness and pure infiniteness for the reduced C*-algebra of G.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1707.04516,
  title  = {A dichotomy for groupoid C*-algebras},
  author = {Timothy Rainone and Aidan Sims},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1707.04516},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

40 pages. Version 2: Section 9.2 updated to reflect intersection with earlier results of Suzuki; thanks to Suzuki for alerting us. Proofs of Proposition 5.2 and Lemma 9.7 simplified using the refinement property (correcting an oversight in the proof of Proposition 5.2)

R2 v1 2026-06-22T20:47:17.767Z