English

A DC-Reformulation for Gradient-$L^0$-Constrained Problems

Optimization and Control 2026-02-26 v2 Numerical Analysis Numerical Analysis

Abstract

Cardinality constraints in optimization are commonly of L0L^0-type, and they lead to sparsely supported optimizers. An efficient way of dealing with these constraints algorithmically, when the objective functional is convex, is reformulating the constraint using the difference of suitable L1L^1- and largest-KK-norms and subsequently solving a sequence of penalized subproblems in the difference-of-convex (DC) class. We extend this DC-reformulation approach to problems with L0L^0-type cardinality constraints on the support of the gradients, i.e., problems where sparsity of the gradient and thus piecewise constant solutions are the target.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.11917,
  title  = {A DC-Reformulation for Gradient-$L^0$-Constrained Problems},
  author = {Bastian Dittrich and Evelyn Herberg and Roland Herzog and Georg Müller},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.11917},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T03:16:05.944Z