English

A chiral spin liquid wave function and the Lieb-Schulz-Mattis theorem

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2009-11-10 v1

Abstract

We study a chiral spin liquid wave function defined as a Gutwziller projected BCS state with a complex pairing function. After projection, spontaneous dimerization is found for any odd but finite number of chains, thus satisfying the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis theorem, whereas for even number of chains there is no dimerization. The two-dimensional thermodynamic limit is consistently reached for large number of chains since the dimer order parameter vanishes in this limit. This property clearly supports the possibility of a spin liquid ground state in two dimensions with a gap to all {\em physical} excitations and with no broken translation symmetry.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0306732,
  title  = {A chiral spin liquid wave function and the Lieb-Schulz-Mattis theorem},
  author = {S. Sorella and L. Capriotti and F. Becca and A. Parola},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0306732},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

4 pages, 4 pictures

R2 v1 2026-07-22T10:51:57.765Z