English

A characterisation of Baer subplanes

Combinatorics 2019-06-12 v1

Abstract

Let KK be a set of q2+2q+1q^2+2q+1 points in PG(4,q)PG(4,q). We show that if every 3-space meets KK in either one, two or three lines, a line and a non-degenerate conic, or a twisted cubic, then KK is a ruled cubic surface. Moreover, KK corresponds via the Bruck-Bose representation to a tangent Baer subplane of PG(2,q2)PG(2,q^2). We use this to prove a characterisation in PG(2,q2)PG(2,q^2) of a set of points BB as a tangent Baer subplane by looking at the intersections of BB with Baer-pencils.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1906.04318,
  title  = {A characterisation of Baer subplanes},
  author = {S. G. Barwick and Wen-Ai Jackson},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1906.04318},
  year   = {2019}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T09:49:36.130Z