English

A bijection to count (1-23-4)-avoiding permutations

Combinatorics 2010-08-16 v1

Abstract

A permutation is (1-23-4)-avoiding if it contains no four entries, increasing left to right, with the middle two adjacent in the permutation. Here we give a 2-variable recurrence for the number of such permutations, improving on the previously known 4-variable recurrence. At the heart of the proof is a bijection from (1-23-4)-avoiding permutations to increasing ordered trees whose leaves, taken in preorder, are also increasing.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1008.2375,
  title  = {A bijection to count (1-23-4)-avoiding permutations},
  author = {David Callan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1008.2375},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

latex, 16 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-21T16:00:36.177Z