English

A $4/3\cdot OPT+2/3$ approximation for big two-bar charts packing problem

Optimization and Control 2022-12-05 v1 Discrete Mathematics

Abstract

Two-Bar Charts Packing Problem is to pack nn two-bar charts (2-BCs) in a minimal number of unit-capacity bins. This problem generalizes the strongly NP-hard Bin Packing Problem. We prove that the problem remains strongly NP-hard even if each 2-BC has at least one bar higher than 1/2. Next we consider the case when the first (or second) bar of each 2-BC is higher than 1/2 and show that the O(n2)O(n^2)-time greedy algorithm with preliminary lexicographic ordering of 2-BCs constructs a packing of length at most OPT+1OPT+1, where OPTOPT is optimum. Eventually, this result allowed us to present an O(n2.5)O(n^{2.5})-time algorithm that constructs a packing of length at most 4/3OPT+2/34/3\cdot OPT+2/3 for the NP-hard case when each 2-BC has at least one bar higher than 1/2.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2212.00944,
  title  = {A $4/3\cdot OPT+2/3$ approximation for big two-bar charts packing problem},
  author = {Adil Erzin and Alexander Kononov and Georgii Melidi and Stepan Nazarenko},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2212.00944},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T07:20:05.378Z