English

300 GHz wave with attosecond-level timing noise

Optics 2021-04-26 v1

Abstract

Optical frequency division (OFD) via optical frequency combs (OFC) has enabled a leap in microwave metrology leading to noise performance never explored before. Extending the method to millimeter-wave (mmW) and terahertz (THz)-wave domain is of great interest. Dissipative Kerr solitons (DKSs) in integrated photonic chips offer a unique feature of delivering OFCs with ultrahigh repetition rates from 10 GHz to 1 THz making them relevant gears to perform OFD in the mmW and THz-wave domain. We experimentally demonstrate OFD of an optically-carried 3.6 THz reference down to 300 GHz through a DKS, photodetected with an ultrafast uni-traveling-carrier photodiode (UTC-PD). A new measurement system, based on the characterization of a microwave reference phase-locked to the 300 GHz signal under test, yields attosecond-level timing noise sensitivity, leveraging conventional technical limitations. This work places DKSs as a leading technology in the mmW and THz-wave field promising breakthroughs in fundamental and civilian applications.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2009.10784,
  title  = {300 GHz wave with attosecond-level timing noise},
  author = {Tomohiro Tetsumoto and Tadao Nagatsuma and Martin E. Fermann and Gabriele Navickaite and Michael Geiselmann and Antoine Rolland},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2009.10784},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

23 pages, 9 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T18:43:46.314Z