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The deployment of deep neural networks in safety-critical domains demands reliable estimates of predictive confidence, yet conventional architectures lack principled uncertainty quantification. This survey provides a structured, critical…
Accurate and scalable parcel-level agricultural monitoring remains challenging because satellite Earth Observation alone provides only an overhead perspective of agricultural parcels, while optical observations are further affected by…
This paper investigates the approximation properties of linear Kantorovich-type sampling operators in the setting of general Banach lattices $X$ on the torus $\mathbb{T}$ and the real line $\mathbb{R}$. Under a natural assumption on the…
We study partition functions $p_{\delta,g}(n)$ counting partitions into parts congruent to $0$ or $\pm g \pmod\delta$. Using generalized Dedekind eta functions and Rankin-Cohen brackets, we derive infinite families of Euler-type recurrences…
We report neutron powder diffraction measurements and path-integral molecular dynamics simulations of stacking-disorder-free cubic ice I$_c$, produced by topotactic degassing of C2 hydrogen hydrate. Across the cryogenic stability range, ice…
Egocentric video offers rich manipulation experience for embodied AI, yet collecting diverse egocentric data across scenes, objects, motions, and embodiments remains costly. We present \method, an egocentric world-action simulator that…
Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) is reconstructing the digital virtual world, upgrading agents through enhancing their abilities in autonomous learning, multi-modal interaction, content generation, and collaborative…
The chromatic threshold, originating in a question of Erd\H{o}s and Simonovits, asks when a linear minimum-degree condition forces bounded chromatic number in H-free graphs. Motivated by a question of Thomassen, the homomorphism threshold…
Instance selection is a vital technique for mitigating the computational bottlenecks of nearest-neighbor classification in large-scale supervised clustering. A classical theoretical formulation of this objective is the Minimum Consistent…
Given the profound societal impact of vaccine-skeptical content on social media, community-driven counterspeech has emerged as a promising participatory response to contest and curb such objectionable content. Yet crafting effective…
This paper studies the obstacle problem for first-order scalar conservation laws driven by multiplicative noise. By adapting a barrier-substitution strategy to the kinetic formulation, we permit the reflection measure to be a general Radon…
Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly used by Muslims for religious guidance, Qur'anic interpretation, Hadith explanation, jurisprudential rulings, and Islamic education. Despite its growing adoption, there is limited…
Pre-trained language models have significantly improved sentence representation learning, yet their embedding remain sensitive to semantic preserving textual perturbations such as synonym substitution, masking and word dropout. This work…
Algebraic multigrid (AMG) methods are robust and efficient black-box preconditioners for linear systems arising from low-order discretizations of elliptic partial differential equations, but their performance often deteriorates for…
This paper studies iterated Hopf Ore extensions (IHOEs) over a field $\Bbbk$ of characteristic zero, a significant class of connected Hopf algebras with finite Gelfand-Kirillov dimension. We establish two fundamental structural properties…
DRAM read disturbance, like RowHammer and RowPress, is a critical robustness issue where accessing DRAM can cause unintended bitflips in other unaccessed DRAM locations. DRAM read disturbance bitflips significantly impact the safe, secure,…
Precision measurements of power grid frequency track energy supply-demand imbalances, with persistent fluctuations indicating strain that can lead to outages. Characterizing the statistical properties of grid frequency fluctuations is…
The four laws by Arago and Fresnel distinguish the coplanarity of two light beams to determine their capacity of interference, laying the historic milestone for conceptualizing the polarization of light. Equipped with modern descriptions of…
Finite multiplicative systems often cease to evolve when a lower continuation threshold is reached,whereas standard growth-optimal benchmarks assume uninterrupted continuation. We study a finite-horizon binary multiplicative process in…
The web is increasingly accessed by AI agents rather than humans. Every agent needs knowledge, especially in the life-sciences, where agentic pipelines are growing fast. Access to the literature is a crucial part of that need, and resources…