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An analogue of the Gauss-Lucas theorem for polynomials over the algebraic closure $\mathbb C_p$ of the field of $p$-adic numbers is considered.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Evgeny Zelenov

Some aspects of analysis involving fields with absolute value functions are discussed, which includes the real or complex numbers with their standard absolute values, as well as ultrametric situations like the p-adic numbers.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-04-28 Stephen Semmes

Let (X,d) be a finite metric space. This paper first discusses the spectrum of the p-distance matrix of a finite metric space of p-negative type and then gives upper and lower bounds for the so called gap of a finite metric space of strict…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-22 Reinhard Wolf

We demonstrate the construction of an explicit NSFD discretization for the standard Lotka-Volterra equations. In contrast to previous NSFD schemes, our representation is dynamic consistent with respect to all the essential properties of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-04 William Dula , Ronald E. Mickens

In this paper we characterise the Lp stability of perturbed linear Volterra integrodifferential convolution equations. Additionally we provide a framework which points to necessary and sufficient conditions on the forcing function that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-19 John A. D. Appleby , Emmet Lawless

This paper investigates the p-adic valuation trees of degree-2 and degree-3 polynomials in two variables over any prime p, building upon prior research outlined in [14].

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Shubham

We present a concise method for deriving an explicit formula for $p$-adic multiple zeta values. The formula features a variant of multiple harmonic sums, termed binomial multiple harmonic sums.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Hidekazu Furusho , David Jarossay

In this paper, we establish several inequalities comparing formal slopes with p-adic slopes of solvable differential modules over the punctured open unit disc. Our approach is based on a delicate analysis of Newton polygons and the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Yezheng Gao

We uncover the gradient structure to investigate the convergence of solutions in nonlocal nonlinear dynamical systems. Mainly but not exclusively, we use the Lojasiewicz inequality to prove convergence results in various spaces with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-20 Won Eui Hong

We investigate stochastic Volterra equations and their limiting laws. The stochastic Volterra equations we consider are driven by a Hilbert space valued \Levy noise and integration kernels may have non-linear dependence on the current state…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-07-22 Fred Espen Benth , Nils Detering , Paul Kruehner

We introduce a ultradiscretization with parity variables of the $q$-difference Painlev\'e VI system of equations. We show that ultradiscrete limit of Riccati-type solutions of $q$-Painlev\'e VI satisfies the ultradiscrete Painlev\'e VI…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-11-20 Kouichi Takemura , Terumitsu Tsutsui

According to the long-memory principle appears in fractional-order dynamical systems, analysis of these systems is commonly more complicated than those described by nonlinear ordinary differential equations. Another difficulty is due to the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-01-03 Farshad Merrikh-Bayat

We study a general discrete boundary value problem in Sobolev--Slobodetskii spaces in a plane quadrant and reduce it to a system of integral equations. We show a solvability of the system for a small size of discreteness starting from a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Vladimir Vasilyev , Alexander Vasilyev , Anastasia Mashinets

We consider a system of differential equations with nonlinear Steklov boundary conditions, related to the fractional problem $$(-\Delta)^s u_i = f_i(x,u_i) - \beta u_i^p \sum_{j\neq i} a_{ij} u_j^p,$$ where $i = i,\dots, k$, $s\in(0,1)$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Gianmaria Verzini , Alessandro Zilio

In this paper, we will show that the $p$-adic valuation (where $p$ is a given prime number) of some type of rational numbers is unusually large. This generalizes the very recent results by the author and by A. Dubickas, which are both…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Bakir Farhi

The purpose of this paper is to study the structure of Lotka-Volterra algebras, the set of their idempotent elements and their group of automorphisms. These algebras are defined through antisymmetric matrices and they emerge in connection…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-01-29 Juan C. Gutierrez Fernandez , Claudia I. Garcia

We consider a nonlinear evolution equation for complex-valued functions of a real positive time variable and a p-adic spatial variable. This equation is a non-Archimedean counterpart of the fractional porous medium equation. Developing, as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Andrei Yu. Khrennikov , Anatoly N. Kochubei

The paper is devoted to developing subdifferential theory for set-valued mappings taking values in ordered infinite-dimensional spaces. This study is motivated by applications to problems of vector and set optimization with various…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Boris S. Mordukhovich , Oanh Nguyen

In the last years it has been shown that Lotka-Volterra mappings constitute a valuable tool from both the theoretical and the applied points of view, with developments in very diverse fields such as Physics, Population Dynamics, Chemistry…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Benito Hernández-Bermejo , Léon Brenig

We construct a $p$-adic analog to AdS/CFT, where an unramified extension of the $p$-adic numbers replaces Euclidean space as the boundary and a version of the Bruhat-Tits tree replaces the bulk. Correlation functions are computed in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Steven S. Gubser , Johannes Knaute , Sarthak Parikh , Andreas Samberg , Przemek Witaszczyk