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The modes of nonlinear propagation of the two-component electromagnetic pulses through optically uniaxial media containing resonant particles are studied. The features of their manifestation in the "dense" media and in the media with…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-26 S. V. Sazonov , N. V. Ustinov

We examine the propagation of a weak probe light through a coherently driven $Y$-type system. Under the condition that the excited atomic levels decay via same vacuum modes, the effects of quantum interference in decay channels are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-02 R. Arun

Self-dual theories, being UV-finite, should have their own AdS/CFT dualities. Higher-spin extensions of self-dual theories are attractive to simplify the CFT duals. The maximal self-dual theory is Chiral higher-spin gravity, which should be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-29 Evgeny Skvortsov , Richard Van Dongen

The eigenmodes of unstable canonical optical resonators possess fractal structure in their transverse intensity cross-sections [Karman et al., Nature 402, 138 (1999)]. In one particular plane, the magnified self-conjugate plane, this…

Optics · Physics 2013-08-23 Steven W. Miller , John Nelson , Johannes Courtial

In this paper, we consider the propagation of waves in the space-time of a single black hole with a static Schwarzschild radius in the expanding universe, namely, the solutions of the linear and semilinear Klein-Gordon equations.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Karen Yagdjian , Anahit Galstian

We present a semi-analytic and asymptotically exact solution to the problem of phonon-induced decoherence in a quantum dot-microcavity system. Particular emphasis is placed on the linear polarization and optical absorption, but the approach…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 A. Morreau , E. A. Muljarov

The explicit semiclassical treatment of logarithmic perturbation theory for the bound-state problem within the framework of the radial Klein-Gordon equation with attractive real-analytic screened Coulomb potentials, contained time-component…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Dobrovolska , R. S. Tutik

A phenomenological model for spectral broadening of incoherent light in silica fibers via self-phase modulation and dispersion is presented, aiming at providing a qualitative and readily accessible description of incoherent light spectral…

Optics · Physics 2016-11-23 Qinghua Li , Haitao Zhang , Xinglai Shen , He Hao , Mali Gong

The Homogeneous sine-Gordon (HSG) theories are integrable perturbations of $G_k/U(1)^{r_G}$ coset CFTs, where $G$ is a simple compact Lie group of rank $r_G$ and $k>1$ is an integer. Using their T-duality symmetries, we investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Luis Miramontes

Using numerical simulations, we study propagation of ultrashort light pulses in an inhomogeneously broadened two-level medium. There are two main issues in our study. The first one concerns the transient process of self-induced transparency…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-05 Denis Novitsky

The classical sine-Gordon model is a two-dimensional integrable field theory, with particle like solutions the so-called solitons. Using its integrability one can define its quantum version without the process of canonical quantization.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Frigyes Nemes

We present experimental results relative to superluminal propagation based on a single photon traversing an optical system, called 4f-system, which acts singularly on the photon's spectral component phases. A single photon is created by a…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Cialdi , I. Boscolo , F. Castelli , V. Petrillo

We present a unified method of construction of surfaces associated with Grassmannian sigma models, expressed in terms of an orthogonal projector. This description leads to compact formulae for structural equations of two-dimensional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. M. Grundland , L. Snobl

A quasi-two-dimensional system of hard spheres strongly confined between two parallel plates is considered. The attention is focussed on the macroscopic self-diffusion process observed when the system is looked from above or from below. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-09 J. Javier Brey , M. I. García de Soria , P. Maynar

We study the mixed topological / holomorphic Chern-Simons theory of Costello, Witten and Yamazaki on an orbifold $(\Sigma\times{\mathbb C})/{\mathbb Z}_2$, obtaining a description of lattice integrable systems in the presence of a boundary.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 Roland Bittleston , David Skinner

Transport of intensity equation (TIE) exhibits a non-interferometric correlation between intensity and phase variations of intermediate fields (e.g., light and electron) in biological imaging. Previous TIE formulations have generally…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-07-17 Masaki Watabe , Yasuhiro Hirano , Atsuko Iwane , Osamu Matoba , Koichi Takahashi

We formulate and solve the diffusion problem of line photon propagation in a bulk outflow from a compact object (black hole or neutron star) using a generic assumption regarding the distribution of line photons within the outflow. Thomson…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Lev Titarchuk , Demos Kazanas , Peter A. Becker

We introduce a theoretical formalism to describe disorder-induced extrinsic scattering in slow-light photonic crystal waveguides. This work details and extends the optical scattering theory used in a recent \emph{Physical Review Letter} [M.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-31 M. Patterson , S. Hughes

In this paper we investigate the quantum reflection factor for the CSG dressed boundary, previously constructed by dressing the Dirichlet boundary with the integrable CSG defect. We analyse classical bound states and use semi-classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Peter Bowcock , James Umpleby

We predict the existence of a new type of spatiotemporal solitons ("light bullets") in two-dimensional self-induced-transparency media with refractive index modulation in the direction transverse to that of pulse propagation. These…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Blaauboer , G. Kurizki , B. A. Malomed