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We present a B\"acklund transformation (a discrete symmetry transformation) for the self-duality equations for supersymmetric gauge theories in N-extended super-Minkowski space ${\cal M}^{4|4N}$ for an arbitrary semisimple gauge group. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Ch. Devchand , A. N. Leznov

We present a systematic method for the construction of discrete Painlev\'e equations. The method, dubbed `restoration', allows one to obtain all discrete Painlev\'e equations that share a common autonomous limit, up to homographic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Basil Grammaticos , Alfred Ramani , Ralph Willox

In this paper we propose a geometric approach to study Painlev\'e equations appearing as constrained systems of three first-order ordinary differential equations. We illustrate this approach on a system of three first-order differential…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-11-05 Galina Filipuk , Michele Graffeo , Giorgio Gubbiotti , Alexander Stokes

In this paper, we obtained the non-local residual symmetry related to truncated Painlev\'e expansion of Burgers equation. In order to localize the residual symmetry, we introduced new variables to prolong the original Burgers equation into…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-11-25 Xi-zhong Liu , Jun Yu , Bo Ren

We analyze truncated series generated as divergent formal solutions of non-linear ordinary differential equations. Motivating the study is a specific non-linear, first-order differential equation, which is the basis of the resurgent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-03 Alessio Maiezza , Juan Carlos Vasquez

We construct B\"acklund transformations (BT) for the Gelfand-Dickey hierarchy (GD$_n$-hierarchy) on the space of $n$-th order differential operators on the line. Suppose $L=\partial_x^n-\sum_{i=1}^{n-1}u_i\partial_x^{(i-1)}$ is a solution…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-10-15 Chuu-Lian Terng , Zhiwei Wu

The `restoration method' is a novel method we recently introduced for systematically deriving discrete Painlev\'e equations. In this method we start from a given Painlev\'e equation, typically with E$_8^{(1)}$ symmetry, obtain its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-27 Alfred Ramani , Basil Grammaticos , Ralph Willox , Tamizharasi Tamizhmani

Using gauge transformations for the corresponding generating pseudo-differential operators $L^n$ in terms of eigenfunctions and adjoint eigenfunctions, we construct several types of auto-B\"{a}cklund transformations for the KP hierarchy…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Ting Xiao , Yunbo Zeng

The Baecklund transformation for the ultradiscrete KP equation is proposed. An algorithm to eliminate variables from the ultradiscrete linear equations is proposed. The consistency condition for the Baecklund transformation equations is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Nobuhiko Shinzawa , Ryogo Hirota

The dressing chain is derived by applying Darboux transformations to the spectral problem of the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation. It is also an auto-B\"acklund transformation for the modified KdV equation. We show that by applying Darboux…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-06-18 Charalampos A. Evripidou , Peter H. van der Kamp , Cheng Zhang

This article is the second of a trilogy that addresses the perturbative response of general quantum systems, with possibly nontrivial ground state geometry, beyond linear order. Here, we establish concise, general formulae for second order…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-14 Varga Bonbien , Aurelien Manchon

We wish to show that the root lattice of B\"acklund transformations of the $q$-analogue of the third and fourth Painlev\'e equations, which is of type $(A_2+ A_1)^{(1)}$, may be expressed as a quotient of the lattice of connection…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-05-25 Christopher M. Ormerod

The Painleve expansion for the second Painleve equation (PII) and fourth Painleve equation (PIV) have two branches. The singular manifold method therefore requires two singular manifolds. The double singular manifold method is used to…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 P. G. Estevez , P. A. Clarkson

In this note, we review the notion of Painlev\'e scheme of the sixth Painlev\'e equation from the viewpoint of accessible singular point and its local index in the Hirzebruch surface of degree two ${\Sigma_2}$. The key method is Painlev\'e…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-05-17 Yusuke Sasano

The construction of Miura and B\"acklund transformations for $A_n$ mKdV and KdV hierarchies are presented in terms of gauge transformations acting upon the zero curvature representation. As in the well known $sl(2)$ case, we derive and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-10-01 J. M. de Carvalho Ferreira , J. F. Gomes , G. V. Lobo and. A. H. Zimerman

The second Painlev\'e O.D.E. $y''-xy-2y^3=0$, $x\in \mathbb{R},$ is known to play an important role in the theory of integrable systems, random matrices, Bose-Einstein condensates and other problems. The generalized second Painlev\'e…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-28 Marcel G. Clerc , Michał Kowalczyk , Panayotis Smyrnelis

In this work we propose a new method for investigating connection problems for the class of nonlinear second-order differential equations known as the Painlev{\'e} equations. Such problems can be characterized by the question as to how the…

solv-int · Physics 2016-09-08 A. P. Bassom , P. A. Clarkson , C. K. Law , J. B. McLeod

The WKB theoretic transformation theorem established in [KT2] implies that the first Painleve equation gives a normal form of Painleve equations with a large parameter near a simple P-turning point. In this paper we extend this result and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-10-27 Kohei Iwaki

We apply the theory of Lie point symmetries for the study of a family of partial differential equations which are integrable by the hyperbolic reductions method and are reduced to members of the Painlev\'{e} transcendents. The main results…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-08-08 Andronikos Paliathanasis

An approximate perturbed direct homotopy reduction method is proposed and applied to two perturbed modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equations with fourth order dispersion and second order dissipation. The similarity reduction equations are…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 Xiaoyu Jiao , Ruoxia Yao , S. Y. Lou