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Related papers: On the Solution of a Painlev\'e III Equation

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As Fredholm determinants are more and more frequent in the context of stochastic integrability, we unveil the existence of a common framework in many integrable systems where they appear. This consists in a quasi-universal hierarchy of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Alexandre Krajenbrink

A determinant expression for the rational solutions of the Painlev\'e III (P$_{\rm III}$) equation whose entries are the Laguerre polynomials is given. Degeneration of this determinant expression to that for the rational solutions of…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Kajiwara , T. Masuda

The Painlev\'e analysis introduced by Weiss, Tabor and Carnevale (WTC) in 1983 for nonlinear partial differential equations (PDE's) is an extension of the method initiated by Painlev\'e and Gambier at the beginning of this century for the…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Musette

In a recent paper, Aimo Hinkkanen and Ilpo Laine proved that the transcendental solutions to Painleve's second differential equation w"=a+zw+w^3 have either order of growth 3 or else 3/2. We complete this result by proving that there exist…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Norbert Steinmetz

We formulate the generic $\tau$-function of the Painlev\'e II equation as a Fredholm determinant of an integrable (Its-Izergin-Korepin-Slavnov) operator. The $\tau$-function depends on the isomonodromic time $t$ and two Stokes' parameters,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-01 Harini Desiraju

We consider Fredholm determinants of matrix convolution operators associated to matrix versions of the $n - $th Airy functions. Using the theory of integrable operators, we relate them to a fully noncommutative Painlev\'e II hierarchy,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-06 Sofia Tarricone

We study double integral representations of Christoffel-Darboux kernels associated with two examples of Hermite-type matrix orthogonal polynomials. We show that the Fredholm determinants connected with these kernels are related through the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-04-23 Mattia Cafasso , Manuel D. de la Iglesia

We show that the discrete Painlev\'e II equation with starting value $a_{-1}=-1$ has a unique solution for which $-1 < a_n < 1$ for every $n \geq 0$. This solution corresponds to the Verblunsky coefficients of a family of orthogonal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Walter Van Assche

In this paper, we consider the Hankel determinants associated with the singularly perturbed Laguerre weight $w(x)=x^\alpha e^{-x-t/x}$, $x\in (0, \infty)$, $t>0$ and $\alpha>0$. When the matrix size $n\to\infty$, we obtain an asymptotic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-11-06 Shuai-Xia Xu , Dan Dai , Yu-Qiu Zhao

Recently in a paper by Lin, Dai and Tibboel, it was shown that the third and fourth Painlev\'e equations have tronqu\'ee and tritronqu\'ee solutions. We obtain global information about these tronqu\'ee and tritronqu\'ee solutions. We find…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-09-11 Xiaoyue Xia

In this paper we discuss Airy solutions of the second Painlev\'e equation (\mbox{\rm P$_{\rm II}$}) and two related equations, the Painlev\'e XXXIV equation ($\mbox{\rm P}_{34}$) and the Jimbo-Miwa-Okamoto $\sigma$ form of \mbox{\rm P$_{\rm…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-11-07 Peter A Clarkson

We study Fredholm determinants related to a family of kernels which describe the edge eigenvalue behavior in unitary random matrix models with critical edge points. The kernels are natural higher order analogues of the Airy kernel and are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-01-19 T. Claeys , A. Its , I. Krasovsky

The paper is about a Painlev\'e III equation and its relation to isomonodromic families of vector bundles on P^1 with meromorphic connections. The purpose of the paper is two-fold: it offers a conceptual language for the geometrical objects…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-21 Martin A. Guest , Claus Hertling

In previous work, Bender and Komijani (2015 \textit{J. Phys. A: Math. Theor.} 48, 475202) studied the first Painlev\'e (PI) equation and showed that the sequence of initial conditions giving rise to separatrix solutions could be…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-05-04 Wen-Gao Long , Yu-Tian Li

Unstable separatrix solutions for the first and second Painlev\'e transcendents are studied both numerically and analytically. For a fixed initial condition, say $y(0)=0$, there is a discrete set of initial slopes $y'(0)=b_n$ that give rise…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-02-16 Carl M. Bender , Javad Komijani

Rational solutions for a $q$-difference analogue of the Painlev\'e III equation are considered. A Determinant formula of Jacobi-Trudi type for the solutions is constructed.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Kenji Kajiwara

In this paper classical solutions of the degenerate fifth Painlev\'e equation are classified, which include hierarchies of algebraic solutions and solutions expressible in terms of Bessel functions. Solutions of the degenerate fifth…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-03-09 Peter A. Clarkson

In this paper we derive a number of exact solutions of the discrete equation $$x_{n+1}x_{n-1}+x_n(x_{n+1}+x_{n-1})= {-2z_nx_n^3+(\eta-3\delta^{-2}-z_n^2)x_n^2+\mu^2\over (x_n+z_n+\gamma)(x_n+z_n-\gamma)},\eqno(1)$$ where $z_n=n\delta$ and…

solv-int · Physics 2015-06-26 Andrew P. Bassom , Peter A. Clarkson

Let $w$ be a semiclassical weight which is generic in Magnus's sense, and $(p_n)_{n=0}^\infty$ the corresponding sequence of orthogonal polynomials. The paper expresses the Christoffel--Darboux kernel as a sum of products of Hankel integral…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Gordon Blower , Yang Chen

We study the linear problems in $z,t$ (time) associated to the Painlev\'e III$_3$ and III$_1$ equations when the Painlev\'e solution $q(t)$ approaches a pole or a zero. In this limit the problem in $z$ for the Painlev\'e III$_3$ reduces to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-31 Davide Fioravanti , Marco Rossi