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Explicit exact formulas are presented, for the leading order term in a strict chiral covariant derivative expansion, for the abnormal parity component of the effective action of two- and four-dimensional Dirac fermions in presence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. L. Salcedo

We define the notion of C^{(2)}_{N+1} Ruijsenaars-Schneider models and construct their Lax formulation. They are obtained by a particular folding of the A_{2N+1} systems. Their commuting Hamiltonians are linear combinations of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean Avan , Genevieve Rollet

Using matrix identities, we construct explicit pseudo-exponential-type solutions of linear Dirac, Loewner and Schr\"odinger equations depending on two variables and of nonlinear wave equations depending on three variables.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-30 Bernd Fritzsche , Bernd Kirstein , Inna Ya. Roitberg , Alexander L. Sakhnovich

In the framework of the theory of differential coverings \cite{KV}, we discuss a general geometric construction that serves the base for the so-called Lax pairs containing differentiation with respect to the spectral parameter \cite{OS}.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-01-06 Joseph Krasil'shchik

We extend to curved backgrounds all flat-space scalar field models that obey purely second-order equations, while maintaining their second-order dependence on both field and metric. This extension simultaneously restores to second order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-07 C. Deffayet , S. Deser , G. Esposito-Farese

Analyzing an $SU_L(2)$-chiral gauge theory with external multifermion couplings, we find a possible scaling region where doublers decouple by acquiring chiral-invariant masses and $\psi_R$ is free mode owing to the $\psi_R$-shift-symmetry,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-02-03 She-Sheng Xue

A class of generalized Schr\"{o}dinger elliptic problems involving concave-convex and other types of nonlinearities is studied. A reasonable overview about the set of solutions is provided when the parameters involved in the equation assume…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Andrelino V. Santos , João R. Santos Júnior

We present a family of unitary irreducible representations of SU(2) realized in the plane, in terms of the Laguerre polynomials. These functions are similar to the spherical harmonics defined on the sphere. Relations with an space of square…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-09 Enrico Celeghini , Manuel Gadella , Mariano A. del Olmo

The $SU(3)\otimes SU(2) \otimes U(1)$ standard model maps smoothly onto a conventional lattice gauge formulation, including the parity violation of the weak interactions. The formulation makes use of the pseudo-reality of the weak group and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-08 Michael Creutz

In the present paper we derive Liouville type results and existence of periodic solutions for $\chi^{(2)}$ type systems with non-homogeneous nonlinearities. Moreover, we prove both universal bounds as well as singularity and decay estimates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Aleks Jevnikar , Jun Wang , Wen Yang

We show that the integrability of the $SO(N)/SO(N-1)$ Principal Chiral Model (PCM) originates from the Pohlmeyer reduction of the $O(N)$ Non Linear Sigma Model (NLSM). In particular, we show that the Lax pair of the PCM is related upon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-18 Dimitrios Katsinis

We consider the two Higgs doublet model extension of the Standard Model in the limit where all physical scalar particles are very heavy; too heavy, in fact, to be experimentally produced in forthcoming experiments. The symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Ciafaloni , D. Espriu

Sequences of bivariate orthogonal polynomials written as vector polynomials of increasing size satisfy a couple of three term relations with matrix coefficients. In this work, introducing a time-dependent parameter, we analyse a Lax-type…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-11-13 Amílcar Branquinho , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Teresa E. Pérez , Miguel A. Piñar

A very specific two-Higgs-doublet extension of the Glashow-Salam-Weinberg model for one generation of quarks is advocated for, in which the two doublets are parity transformed of each other and both isomorphic to the Higgs doublet of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-30 Bruno Machet

By analogy to the continuous Painlev\'e II equation, we present particular solutions of the discrete Painlev\'e II (d-P$\rm_{II}$) equation. These solutions are of rational and special function (Airy) type. Our analysis is based on the…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Satsuma , K. Kajiwara , B. Grammaticos , J. Hietarinta , A. Ramani

According to its Lax pair formulation, the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation can be expressed as the compatibility condition of two linear ordinary differential equations with an analytic dependence on a complex parameter. The first of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-14 Jonatan Lenells , Ronald Quirchmayr

We consider dynamical systems associated to Lax pairs depending rationnally on a spectral parameter. We show that we can express the symplectic form in terms of algebro--geometric data provided that the symplectic structure on L is of…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Babelon , M. Talon

A $2n$-dimensional Lax integrable system is proposed by a set of specific spectral problems. It contains Takasaki equations, the self-dual Yang-Mills equations and its integrable hierarchy as examples. An explicit formulation of Darboux…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 Wen-Xiu Ma

We describe deformations of the classical principle chiral model and 1+1 Gaudin model related to ${\rm GL}_N$ Lie group. The deformations are generated by $R$-matrices satisfying the associative Yang-Baxter equation. Using the coefficients…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-10 D. Domanevsky , A. Levin , M. Olshanetsky , A. Zotov

The discrete Lax operators with the spectral parameter on an algebraic curve are defined. A hierarchy of commuting flows on the space of such operators is constructed. It is shown that these flows are linearized by the spectral transform…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Krichever